View APP Details

ItemIDRef NoClass of ProcurementObject CodeDescription of RequirementsPMO / End-UserProcurement MethodPrequalification/EOI (Y/N)Schedule for Each Procurement ActivityCycle(work days) Tender - Award noticeLead Time (delivered time) Contract signing to expect. deliverySPOC (Y/N)Source of FundsEstimated Budget (US$)CommentsAPP/iApp Supplement
EOI Publication DateEOI Closing DateTender Publication DateBid Closing DatePublication of Award NoticeContract SigningUnit of Measurement (UoM)Quantity
1659176KDH1/25Goods14000000Stationary(bond paper,pens,counter books,Diary etc)STORESRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026716-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Stationary shall be procured using request for quotation as & when required funds are releasedNo
1659179KDH2/25Goods55101531Receipt bks,Cash books,log books,requistion book,journal,invoice book,ward books ,stores rqn bk etc)STORESDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026716-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1The receipt books ,stores requisition book,shall bought using direct method from print flow as and when required(security items)No
1659182KDH3/25Goods48111303Date stampsSTORESDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable12-May-202615-May-202619-May-202620-May-2026722-May-2026NInternally generated fundsEach12Date stamps shall be procure using Direct procurement method from print flow since it’s a security itemNo
1659185KDH 4/25Goods24113000Bedding and linenSTORESRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NRegular Agency Fundvarious1Bedding linen shall be procured using RFQ method As when & requiredNo
1659188KDH 5/25Goods53102710Uniforms/Coporate wearSTORESRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable20-Jul-202624-Jul-202628-Jul-202630-Jul-2026731-Jul-2026NRegular Agency Fundvarious1Uniforms shallbe procured using RFQ Method As & when funds are releasedNo
1659191KDH6/25Goods24120000Packaging Materials(plastic bottles,plastics etcEnvironmentRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable01-Oct-202605-Oct-202609-Oct-202612-Oct-2026714-Oct-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Plastics ,plastic bottles etc shall be procured using RFQ method As & when funds are releasedNo
1659194KDH6/25Goods53100000Protective clothingSTORESRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable20-Jul-202624-Jul-202628-Jul-202630-Jul-2025731-Jul-2026NRegular Agency Fundvarious1As when requiredNo
1659197KDH7/25Goods47000000Soaps and detergentsSTORESRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Soaps and detergents shall be procured using RFQ method as & when requiredNo
1659200KDH8/25Goods47131600Cleaning Materials/EquipmentSTORESRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable12-May-202615-May-202619-May-202620-May-2026722-May-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Brooms,mops,mutton cloth etc shall procured using RFQ as & when requiredNo
1659203KDH9/25Goods52151600Kitchen utensilsKITCHENRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable01-Sep-202604-Sep-202608-Sep-202610-Sep-2026711-Sep-2026NRegular Agency FundVarious1Kitchen utensils shall be procured using RFQ as & when requiredNo
1659206KDH10/25Goods51000000Drugs and pharmaceutical productsPHARMACYRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1To use RFQs if Natpharm is O'SNo
1659209KDH11/25Goods51000000Drugs and pharmaceutical productsPHARMACYDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable02-Feb-202605-Feb-202609-Feb-202611-Feb-2026713-Feb-2026NRegular Agency FundVarious1Drugs to be bought from Natpharm using direct procument and to be exempeted on the egps platformNo
1659212KDH12/25Non-consultancy services51000000Lab quality certificaion ,accreditation,calibration and renewalLABORATORYDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026714-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1As & when requiredNo
1659215KDH13/25Goods41000000Laboratory and scientific equipmentLABORATORYRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable28-Sep-202601-Oct-202605-Oct-202607-Oct-2026712-Oct-2026NRegular Agency FundVarious1Lab Equipment shall be procured using RFQ method As & when funds releasedNo
1659218KDH14/25Goods30180000PlumbinG materialsADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable28-Sep-202601-Oct-202605-Oct-202607-Oct-2026709-Oct-2026NRegular Agency FundVarious1Plumbing materials shall be procured using RFQ As & when requiredNo
1659221KDH15/25Goods25173900Electrical Materials /Equipment(Aircon,fridge and fan)ADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable12-May-202615-May-202619-May-202620-May-2026721-May-2026NRegular Agency FundVarious1Ectricals shall be procured using RFQ As & when requiredNo
1659224KDH16/25Goods72152300Carpentry Materials/maintananceADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable20-Jul-202623-Jul-202628-Jul-202630-Jul-2026731-Jul-2026NRegular Agency FundVarious1Carpentry material shall be procured using RFQ As & when requiredNo
1659227KDH17/25Non-consultancy services39120000Servicing of GeneratorADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable06-Jul-202609-Jul-202613-Jul-202615-Jul-2026717-Jul-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1The service of generator shall be procured using RFQ as& when rquiredNo
1659230KDH18/25Goods30000000Building materials/maintananceADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable02-Sep-202604-Sep-202608-Sep-202609-Sep-2026711-Sep-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1cement ,brick force etc shall procured using RFQ as & when requiredNo
1659233KDH19/25Goods42150000Dental and Surgical ConsumablesORAL HEALTH DEPTDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Surgicals and dental consumables shall be bought using direct procurement from Ntpham and to be exempted on the eps platformNo
1659236KDH019/25Goods42290000SurgicalsPHARMACYRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1To use RFQs if Natpharm is O'SNo
1659239KDH20/25Goods72000000Painting materialsADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable04-Aug-202606-Aug-202612-Aug-202613-Aug-2026714-Aug-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1INT/EXT,TINTERS etc shalL be procured using RFQ as & when requiredNo
1659242KDH/21/25Goods42290000Dental ConsumablesPHARMACYRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1To use RFQs if Natpharm is O'SNo
1659245KDH22/25Goods51000000Medical oxygenNursingDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsKG600Medical gas shall procured usind Direct procurement from BOC GasesNo
1659248KDH 23/25Goods50221109Food & refreshment /GroceriesKITCHENRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Food provision shall be procured using Request for quotation using loca exempted suppliersREF:PRAZ/C/11E/3No
1659251KDH24/25Goods14111704Toitries /sanitary and disnfectantsADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable04-Aug-202606-Aug-202612-Aug-202613-Aug-2026714-Aug-2026NRegular Agency FundVarious1as & when required are releasedNo
1659254KDH25/25Goods15100000Fuel(Petrol and Diesel drawdown)ADMINISTRATIONRestricted Bidding MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable06-Jan-202608-Jan-202612-Jan-202613-Jan-2026715-Jan-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Procurement of fuel shall be procured using Restricted bidding according to the Treasury instructionNo
1659257KDH26/25Goods26111703Vehicle batteriesADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202613-Mar-2026714-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1batteries shall be l procured using RFQ as & when requiredNo
1659260KDH 27/25Goods55121715FlagsSTORESRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202613-Mar-2026714-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsEach10Flags shall be procured using RFQ as and when requiredNo
1659263KDH 29/25Goods42000000Medical Equipment , accessories, & supplies (dynamap,Oxygen gauge,drug trolley,suction machine ,autoclave pots ,paulse eximeter with alarm etcNursingRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable01-Apr-202607-Apr-202610-Apr-202612-Apr-2026713-Apr-2026NRegular Agency Fundvarious1Medical equipment shall be Procured using RFQ as and when required and funds releasedNo
1659266KD30/25Goods72101516Fire extinguishers(water,carbondioxide,dry powder)ADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable28-Sep-202601-Oct-202605-Oct-202607-Oct-2026712-Oct-2026NRegular Agency FundEach6Fire extinguishers shall be procurered using RFQ menthod As when requiredNo
1659269KDH31/25Goods42181527Blood Pressure measuring cuffsNursingRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable28-Sep-202630-Sep-202602-Oct-202606-Oct-2026708-Oct-2026NInternally generated fundsEach10bp machine cuffs shall procure using RFQ method As when requiredNo
1659272KDH32/25Goods15000000Oils and LubricantsADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Lubricants shall be procurered using RFQ as & when requireNo
1659275KDH33/25Goods43220000AirtimeADMINISTRATIONDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026714-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Airtime shall be procured using Direct procurement as and when requiredNo
1659278KDH34/25Goods43211507DESKTOP COMPUTERS ALL IN ONEADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable05-Oct-202607-Oct-202609-Oct-202613-Oct-2026715-Oct-2026NRegular Agency FundEach10Lpatops shall be procured using Request for quotation as and when requiredNo
1659281KDH35/25Goods43210000LAPTOPADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable05-Oct-202607-Oct-202609-Oct-202613-Oct-2026715-Oct-2026NInternally generated fundsEach5As when requiredNo
1659284KDH36/25Goods45100000PHOTOCOPIER/PRINTER HEAVYDUTY (4 IN 1)ADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable05-Oct-202607-Oct-202609-Oct-202613-Oct-2026715-Oct-2026NRegular Agency FundEach1The heavy duty printer shall be procured using Request for Quotation As & when requiredNo
1659287KDH37/25Goods43191501CellphoneADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsEach2Cellphone shall procured using RFQ As when requiredNo
1659290KDH39/25Goods44103103Computer consumablesADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsvarious1Computer consumables shall be procured using Request For Quotation As when requiredNo
1659293KDH40/25Goods25172500Vehicle TYRESADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsvarious1Ttyres shall be procured using RFQ As& when requiredNo
1659296KDH41/25Non-consultancy services40000000Autoclave maintanance/serviceADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsEach1Authorised Service Provider of SHINIVA Autoclave as and when requiredNo
1659299KDH42/25Non-consultancy services22101539Equipment MaintananceADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202606-Mar-202610-Mar-202612-Mar-2026713-Mar-2026NRegular Agency FundVarious1Equipment service shall be procured using RFQ as & when funds releasedNo
1659302KDH43/25Non-consultancy services24131500Mortuary MaintananceADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable05-Oct-202607-Oct-202609-Oct-202613-Oct-2026715-Oct-2026NInternally generated fundsEach1Mortuary maintanance shall be procured RFQ as & when required funds are releasedNo
1659305KDH44/25Non-consultancy services73161606Motorcycle maintance and accessoriesADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable01-Apr-202607-Apr-202610-Apr-202612-Apr-2026713-Apr-2026NRegular Agency FundSum/Various1Motorcycle maintanance shall be procured using Framework Agreement as & when funds releasedNo
1659308KDH45/25Non-consultancy services78181500Vehicle Maintanance poolADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable01-Apr-202607-Apr-202610-Apr-202612-Apr-2026714-Apr-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Vehicle maintanance shall be procured using RFQ as & when requiredNo
1659311KDH46/25Goods30172000Boomgate(Main entrance)ADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable05-Oct-202607-Oct-202609-Oct-202613-Oct-2026715-Oct-2026NInternally generated fundsEach1Boom gate shall be procured using RFQ As & when requiredNo
1659314KDH47/25Goods21102500Sewing machine & accessoriesADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable05-Oct-202607-Oct-202609-Oct-202613-Oct-2026715-Oct-2026NInternally generated fundsEach2As when & requiredNo
1659317KDH48/25Non-complex works72101507Infrastructure maintananceADMINISTRATIONCompetitive Bidding MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable04-Aug-202628-Aug-202623-Sep-202603-Oct-20266023-Oct-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Infrastructure maintanance shall be procured using Domestic Competituve method as & when funds releasedNo
1659320KDH52/25Goods31160000Tools and Hardware (hoes ,shovels,button sticks ,chain,wheel barrow)STORESRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable01-Oct-202607-Oct-202609-Oct-202613-Oct-2026715-Oct-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Tools and hardware shall be procured using RFQ As& when requiredNo
1659323KDH54/25Goods26111702Stetoscope battery AA LRS 31.5VSTORESRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable01-Oct-202607-Oct-202609-Oct-202612-Oct-2026714-Oct-2026NInternally generated fundsEach100As when requiredNo
1659326KDH55/25Goods41115800Laundry machineADMINISTRATIONCompetitive Bidding MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable04-Aug-202628-Aug-202623-Sep-202603-Oct-20266023-Oct-2026NRegular Agency FundEach1Laundry machine shall be procured using Domestic Competituve method as & when funds releasedNo
1659329KDH56/25Non-complex works72101507PSIP projects (plumbing,construction works,Laundry machine etc)ADMINISTRATIONCompetitive Bidding MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable04-Aug-202628-Aug-202623-Sep-202603-Oct-20266023-Oct-2026NRegular Agency FundVarious1Domestic Competitive Method as and when funds are releasedNo
1659332KDH57/25Non-consultancy services86132100Training workshop,meetings conference ,commerationsADMINISTRATIONDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Sep-202606-Sep-202612-Sep-202613-Sep-2026714-Sep-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Training,commemeration ,workshops,and conference shall be procured usingDirect procurement method as and when trainings have been scheduled and funds releasedNo
1659335KDH58/25Non-consultancy services81112100Internt subscriptions and broad bandADMINISTRATIONDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202605-Mar-202609-Mar-202612-Mar-2026714-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Intern subscription and broad band shall be procured using Direct procurement method as & and when requiredNo
1659338KDH59/25Goods15111500Gaseous fuelKITCHENDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202605-Mar-202609-Mar-202612-Mar-2026714-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsKG1152Gas shall be procured using Direct Procurement As & when required from Boc gasesNo
1659341KDH60/25Goods42191700Medical oxygenNursingDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202605-Mar-202609-Mar-202612-Mar-2026714-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Medcal Oxygen shall be procured using Direct procurement As when required from Boc gasesNo
1659344KDH61/25Goods56101806Office FurnitureSTORESRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202605-Mar-202609-Mar-202612-Mar-2026714-Mar-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Office Furniture shall be procured using RFQ As & when requiredNo
1659347KDH62/25Non-consultancy services78111812Hire of local vehicles for polio,Epi)Community deptDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable01-Apr-202607-Apr-202610-Apr-202612-Apr-2026713-Apr-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Vehicle hire for Polio ,EP vaccination Programme,Chorela outbreak,etc shall be procured using Direct Procurement method as & when required(EXEMPTED)No
1659350KDH67/25Goods10170000Garden inputs(seeds,fertilisers and herbicides)Nutrition) NutritionRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable01-Apr-202607-Apr-202610-Apr-202612-Apr-2026714-Apr-2026NInternally Generated FundsVarious1Fertilisers shall be procured using RFQNo
1659353KDH68/25Non-consultancy services73161606Motorvehicle maintance(ISUZU Dmax and Toyota landcruisers)ADMINISTRATIONDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202605-Mar-202609-Mar-202612-Mar-2026714-Mar-2026NInternally Generated FundsEach1Procurement of Service of ISUZU and Toyota landcruisers shall be procured using Direct procurement the Vehicle is under warranty (AUTO WORLD & Toyota authorised dealers)No
1659356KDH69/25Non-consultancy services78181500Motorvehicle maintance(VMMC LAND CRUISER,Partner's vehicle)ADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202605-Mar-202609-Mar-202612-Mar-2026714-Mar-2026NInternally Generated FundsEach1Procurement of Service of Land cruiser shall be procured using Request For Quotation method as & when requiredNo
1659359KDH70/25Goods27112014Grass Cutter repairs and accessoriesADMINISTRATIONRequest for quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable12-Jan-202614-Jan-202616-Jan-202620-Jan-2026712-Jun-2026NInternally Generated FundsEach6Procurement of Grass cutter shall be procured using RFQ as & when required EXEMPTED PRAZ/C/11E/3No
1659362KDH71/25Goods50400000VegetablesKITCHENDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Feb-202605-Feb-202609-Feb-202611-Feb-2026713-Feb-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Vegetables shall be procured usind Direct procurement method from local farmerPRAZ /C/11E/3No
1659365KDH72/25Non-consultancy services78000000Motorvehicle maintance minor services during break downs whilst transfering patients from Clinics to District HospitalADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable03-Mar-202605-Mar-202609-Mar-202612-Mar-2026714-Mar-2026NInternally Generated FundsEach1Procurement of minor Service shall be procured using RFQ from the local exempted service provider PRAZ/C/11E/3No
1659368KDH73/25Goods41115800Exray consumablesPHARMACYDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable05-May-202607-May-202611-May-202612-May-2026714-May-2026NInternally generated fundsEach1To use RFQs if Natpharm is O'SNo
1659371KDH74/25Non-consultancy services78181500Tyre mending and fitting servicesADMINISTRATIONDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable05-May-202607-May-202611-May-202612-May-2026714-May-2026NInternally generated fundsEach1Tyre mending shall be done using Direct procurement method from local exempted service providerREF:PRAZ/C/11E/3No
1659374KDH75/25Non-consultancy services78000000Minor panel beating repair of vehicle door locking system etcADMINISTRATIONDirect Procurement MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable05-May-202607-May-202611-May-202612-May-2026714-May-2026NInternally generated fundsEach1EXEMPTED to use local service provider REF:PRAZ/C/11E/3No
1659377KDH76/25Non-consultancy services78000000Motorvechle service poolADMINISTRATIONCompetitive Bidding MethodNot ApplicableNot Applicable04-Aug-202628-Aug-202623-Sep-202603-Oct-20266030-Oct-2026YInternally generated fundsEach1The service of the motor vehicle shall be procured using Framework agreement as and when requiredNo
1659380KDH 77/25Non-consultancy services45000000Photocopying servicesADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable02-Feb-202605-Feb-202609-Feb-202611-Feb-2026713-Feb-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1As & when required EXEMEPTED REF:PRAZ/C/11E/3No
1659383KDH78/25Goods72101507Heavy building materialsADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable06-Oct-202608-Oct-202610-Oct-202612-Oct-2026713-Oct-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1heavy materials exemepted to use local suppliers REF :PRAZ/C/11E/3No
1659386KDH79/25Goods73161605Vehicle Accessories and spare partsADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable05-May-202607-May-202611-May-202612-May-2026713-May-2026NInternally generated fundsEach1Vehicle parts shall be procured using RFQ as & when requiredNo
1659389KDH80/25Non-consultancy services80141705Auction ServicesADMINISTRATIONRequest For Quotation methodNot ApplicableNot Applicable06-Oct-202608-Oct-202610-Oct-202612-Oct-2026713-Oct-2026NInternally generated fundsVarious1Auction Services shall be procured using RFQ as & when requiredNo